lautnusantara.com The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is bringing a paradigm shift in the Indonesian fisheries sector, moving from traditional methods that rely on intuition and physical labor to a Smart Fisheries approach.
The following is an in-depth analysis of its implementation, key pillars, and impact on the national fisheries sector:
1. Key Pillars of Technology 4.0 in Fisheries
This transformation is driven by the integration of the digital world with physical production through several key technologies:
2. Implementation in the Fisheries Sub-Sector
A. Aquaculture
In Indonesia, one of the most successful innovations is the e-feeder (automatic feeder). This technology allows farmers to manage feed schedules and dosages via an app, which has been proven to increase feed efficiency (FCR) and accelerate the harvest cycle.
B. Capture Fisheries
Fishermen are now starting to use satellite-based applications such as ZPPI (Fish Potential Zone). Instead of "looking for fish," fishermen now "catch" fish in locations that have been detected to have ideal chlorophyll and sea surface temperatures for fish aggregation.
3. Challenges Faced
Despite its significant potential, the transition to Fisheries 4.0 in Indonesia still faces obstacles:
The Industrial Revolution 4.0 is not just about gadgets, but also about food sovereignty and the well-being of fishermen. With precise data, the risk of crop failure can be minimized and Indonesia's fisheries exports will be more competitive in the global market.
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